WATERING THE CORN: The Problem of Human Sacrifice Among the Woodland Peoples

The questions of if, when, and for what reason human sacrifice was practiced among the prehistoric peoples of North America has often been raised.  Archeological evidence has not always been supportive, while at the same time also being suggestive that such rites could have been practiced at various times and locations.  In preparing to deal with this very difficult s

CONFESSIONS OF A REFORMED FLINTKNAPPER: AN ARCHEOLOGIST'S BLEND OF THEORY AND PRACTICE

Around 1980 when this writer made the momentous decision to take what I had learned as a professional archeologist and use it to start a new career (mostly out of necessity for continued gainful employment) as an "applied anthropologist" it was not with the intention of becoming an avocational, much less a professional, flintnapper.  But this was what happened, a

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OF SOLSTICES, STONE CIRCLES, AND GHOSTS OF CHRISTMAS PAST--REALLY, REALLY PAST

In the past week I have spent a great deal of time reading, thinking, and finally writing about one of the most universally recognized phenomena of all of human history and, more importantly perhaps, prehistory.  By some great irony, purest chance, or sub-conscious master plan I just happened to arrive at the point in my new novel in the People of the Stone series, THE CORN MAIDEN'S G

SQUIER AND DAVIS: FORGOTTEN PATRONS OF AMERICAN ARCHAEOLGY

While conducting on-going research for the fifth novel in The People of the Stone saga, THE CORN MAIDEN'S GIFT, it has been impossible to ignore the incredible contributions made to the great mound sites, particularly those of the Hopewell period with which the new novel deals, by two often neglected pioneers of scientific archaeology.  Ephram Squier and Edwin Davi

FLINT QUARRIES: PREHISTORIC AMERICA'S NEGLECTED SITES

For the past twenty-five plus years while working professionally as both an archeologist and, later, as a professional and avocational flintknapper, this writer was privledged to visit and investigate many of the signigicant quarry sites that are to be found across much of North America.  The generalized use of the term "Flint" to categorize the various non-volcanic stones which

Native AmericanTribal Origins: The Meeting of Archeology and Cultural Anthropology

When doing public presentations as an archaeolgist, no matter what time period the material might deal with, one can always anticipate the question:  What tribe made this?  It is often difficult to convey to the lay person that modern or early historic tribal names and affiliations are fairly recent and often virtually impossible to project back into the lon

Mystery of the Stone Mounds

The appearance of literally thousands of small stone mounds, cairns, and even one large serpent effigy in the central Ohio Valley and mid-Appalachian highlands region has generally baffled professional archeologists, hunters, hikers, and others who continually encounter these enigmatic remains.

Moundbuilding: Technology Challenge or Social Event?

With literally thousands of earthen mounds of all sizes scattered over much of the eastern United States the question is often asked, "How were they built and why are there so many?"  For us in the modern world looking at the tecnological level of the moundbuilders, who lacked any metal tools except for raw copper, it would appear a daunting task to build the huge earth

Moundbuilders, Myths, and Misunderstandings

                EARLIEST EXPLANATIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS FOR MOUNDBUILDING IN U.S.